Illustrative validation dataAlameda County · CAMedian List$895K+1.1%|Atlanta · GAMedian List$425K+1.4%|Austin · TXAvg Price/SqFt$312+2.4%|Brooklyn · NYMedian List$925K+1.2%|Broward County · FLMedian List$398K+2.1%|Clark County · NVMedian List$415K+1.7%|Collin · TXDays on Market34-6.0%|Cook County · ILMedian List$315K+0.7%|Cuyahoga County · OHMedian List$178K+0.3%|Dallas · TXMedian List$489K+1.1%|Davidson County · TNMedian List$425K+1.6%|Denton · TXList-to-Sale98.2%+0.4%|Denver County · COMedian List$525K+0.6%|District of Columbia · DCMedian List$625K+1.1%|Duval County · FLMedian List$298K+1.4%|El Paso · TXMedian List$268K+1.6%|Fairfax County · VAMedian List$675K+1.3%|Fort Bend County · TXMedian List$398K+2.1%|Franklin County · OHMedian List$268K+1.9%|Hennepin County · MNMedian List$355K+1.0%|Hillsborough County · FLMedian List$342K+2.3%|Houston · TXAvg Price/SqFt$184-0.6%|Jackson County · MOMedian List$232K+1.3%|King County · WAMedian List$685K+1.2%|Los Angeles · CAAvg Price/SqFt$552-1.4%|Marion County · INMedian List$252K+1.4%|Mecklenburg County · NCMedian List$368K+2.2%|Miami · FLMedian List$425K+2.8%|Milwaukee County · WIMedian List$225K+0.7%|Multnomah County · ORMedian List$455K-0.7%|New York County · NYMedian List$1.65M+0.6%|Orange County · CAMedian List$785K+0.8%|Orange County · Orlando · FLMedian List$365K+1.8%|Palm Beach County · FLMedian List$445K+2.6%|Philadelphia County · PAMedian List$248K+0.9%|Phoenix · AZMedian List$450K+0.9%|Queens County · NYMedian List$688K+1.5%|Riverside County · CAMedian List$465K+2.2%|Salt Lake County · UTMedian List$478K+0.9%|San Antonio · TXMedian List$312K+1.9%|San Diego County · CAMedian List$728K+1.5%|San Francisco County · CAMedian List$1.29M-2.1%|Santa Clara County · CAMedian List$1.32M+1.9%|Shelby County · TNMedian List$195K+0.8%|St. Louis City · MOMedian List$195K+0.4%|Suffolk County · MAMedian List$695K+0.8%|Tarrant · TXInventory MoM+3.8%+3.8%|Wake County · NCMedian List$395K+2.0%|Wayne County · MIMedian List$185K+0.5%|Williamson County · TXMedian List$425K+2.6%|Illustrative validation dataAlameda County · CAMedian List$895K+1.1%|Atlanta · GAMedian List$425K+1.4%|Austin · TXAvg Price/SqFt$312+2.4%|Brooklyn · NYMedian List$925K+1.2%|Broward County · FLMedian List$398K+2.1%|Clark County · NVMedian List$415K+1.7%|Collin · TXDays on Market34-6.0%|Cook County · ILMedian List$315K+0.7%|Cuyahoga County · OHMedian List$178K+0.3%|Dallas · TXMedian List$489K+1.1%|Davidson County · TNMedian List$425K+1.6%|Denton · TXList-to-Sale98.2%+0.4%|Denver County · COMedian List$525K+0.6%|District of Columbia · DCMedian List$625K+1.1%|Duval County · FLMedian List$298K+1.4%|El Paso · TXMedian List$268K+1.6%|Fairfax County · VAMedian List$675K+1.3%|Fort Bend County · TXMedian List$398K+2.1%|Franklin County · OHMedian List$268K+1.9%|Hennepin County · MNMedian List$355K+1.0%|Hillsborough County · FLMedian List$342K+2.3%|Houston · TXAvg Price/SqFt$184-0.6%|Jackson County · MOMedian List$232K+1.3%|King County · WAMedian List$685K+1.2%|Los Angeles · CAAvg Price/SqFt$552-1.4%|Marion County · INMedian List$252K+1.4%|Mecklenburg County · NCMedian List$368K+2.2%|Miami · FLMedian List$425K+2.8%|Milwaukee County · WIMedian List$225K+0.7%|Multnomah County · ORMedian List$455K-0.7%|New York County · NYMedian List$1.65M+0.6%|Orange County · CAMedian List$785K+0.8%|Orange County · Orlando · FLMedian List$365K+1.8%|Palm Beach County · FLMedian List$445K+2.6%|Philadelphia County · PAMedian List$248K+0.9%|Phoenix · AZMedian List$450K+0.9%|Queens County · NYMedian List$688K+1.5%|Riverside County · CAMedian List$465K+2.2%|Salt Lake County · UTMedian List$478K+0.9%|San Antonio · TXMedian List$312K+1.9%|San Diego County · CAMedian List$728K+1.5%|San Francisco County · CAMedian List$1.29M-2.1%|Santa Clara County · CAMedian List$1.32M+1.9%|Shelby County · TNMedian List$195K+0.8%|St. Louis City · MOMedian List$195K+0.4%|Suffolk County · MAMedian List$695K+0.8%|Tarrant · TXInventory MoM+3.8%+3.8%|Wake County · NCMedian List$395K+2.0%|Wayne County · MIMedian List$185K+0.5%|Williamson County · TXMedian List$425K+2.6%|
State intel report · monthly refresh cycle
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Pennsylvania

refreshed Sep 12, 2026, 6:28 AMnext refresh due Sep 27, 2026
Market sentiment: cautiously optimistic

Pennsylvania's residential housing market demonstrates steady resilience with modest price appreciation and tight overall supply. Median home prices have advanced approximately 4% to 5% year-over-year into the $320,000 to $327,000 range, supported by sustained demand across suburban employment centers. Active inventory has expanded slightly to roughly 44,000 homes (about 3 months of supply), fostering a balanced yet competitive transaction environment.

Market & county intel reports · Pennsylvania
Major cities
PhiladelphiaZIP detail pending
Minor markets
AllentownZIP detail pending
PittsburghZIP detail pending
Latest readings
Median sale price
$327,636
Median price / sq ft
$180
Median days on market
37
Active listings
43,881
Listings with price cuts
19.2%
Median price change YoY
+4%
Closed sales (monthly)
10,789
Months of supply
3
Sale-to-list ratio
98.7%
Median asking rent
$1,550/mo
Population
12,972,008
Median household income
$73,824
Avg effective property tax rate
1.49%
State Market ScoreZIP-SCORE-1.3 · 4/4 sections graded
73
Composite · average of graded sections
Computed only from this report's published readings — sections without data are excluded, never estimated.
70
Growth/100

Median prices moved up 4.0% year over year.

78
Liquidity/100

Homes spend a median of 37 days on market with 3.0 months of supply — a fast-moving market.

70
Momentum/100

19% of listings have cut prices · homes sell at 98.7% of asking — demand is running ahead of supply.

75
Safety & stability/100

unemployment 4.1% · poverty 11.8% — a stable, low-distress profile.

Median home value · ten-year trajectory & projection

Pennsylvania — researched statewide history with a deterministic 1 / 3 / 5-year projection

2015201620172018201920202021202220232024202520272029$130,000$195,000$260,000$325,000$390,000

Solid: researched ten-year history · dotted: 1 / 3 / 5-year projection extended from the historical 6.3%/yr trend — a deterministic estimate, not a published forecast or guarantee.

Amenities & attractions4 retained amenities · 3 developments on the horizon

The amenity base that shapes daily life and property demand in this state — what residents actually live with, and what the pipeline is adding.

Inside this state
Independence National Historical Park & Liberty Bell Center
National Historic Landmark & Cultural Site

Located in Philadelphia, this iconic historic district preserves the birthplace of American democracy, attracting millions of visitors and residents seeking rich historical heritage and world-class urban culture.

Hersheypark & Hershey Attractions
Theme Park & Resort Complex

A premier regional destination in Central Pennsylvania offering major roller coasters, entertainment, and family amenities, serving as a primary tourism and lifestyle anchor in Dauphin County.

Pocono Mountains Recreation Region
Outdoor Recreation & Ski Resort Area

Encompassing hundreds of square miles of lakes, ski resorts (Camelback, Jack Frost), and state parks, drawing outdoor sports enthusiasts, second-home buyers, and relocations from the New York/New Jersey metros.

Pittsburgh Cultural District & Sports Complexes
Arts, Culture & Major League Sports Complex

A downtown riverfront hub combining PNC Park, Acrisure Stadium, and premier performing arts centers that drive dynamic cultural amenities in Western Pennsylvania.

On the horizon · announced & under construction
Schuylkill Yards & 30th Street Station DistrictMixed-Use Innovation & Commercial HubUnder ConstructionA multi-billion dollar master-planned development in University City, Philadelphia, delivering millions of square feet of life sciences laboratories, residential towers, and corporate office space.
Bellwether DistrictIndustrial & Life Science Mega-SiteUnder ConstructionTransforming the former Philadelphia Energy Solutions refinery into a 1,300-acre modern logistics and e-commerce center alongside an advanced life sciences and innovation campus.
Lower Hill District RedevelopmentMixed-Use Urban RevitalizationUnder ConstructionA multi-phase redevelopment of the 28-acre former Civic Arena site in Pittsburgh incorporating corporate headquarters (including FNB Financial Center), residential units, and entertainment space.
Area context
Crime & safety

Pennsylvania's statewide violent and property crime rates remain slightly below national averages, though marked variation exists between urban cores such as Philadelphia or Reading and low-crime suburban or rural counties.

Schools & education

Pennsylvania public schools are locally administered across 500 school districts, featuring nationally prominent, high-performing suburban districts across Southeastern PA and Allegheny County, while urban and rural districts face wider performance disparities.

Environmental & hazard

Severe riverine and flash flooding along major river basins (Susquehanna, Delaware, Ohio) represents the primary natural hazard, alongside winter storm and freeze-thaw events; wildfire risk is negligible, and property insurance markets remain broadly accessible compared to coastal Sunbelt regions.

Growth & development

Economic expansion is anchored by healthcare, biotechnology, higher education, life sciences, and advanced manufacturing across the Philadelphia and Pittsburgh metro corridors, supported by substantial logistics and distribution development along Interstate 81 and Interstate 78.

Taxation

Pennsylvania levies a flat state personal income tax of 3.07%, while real estate property taxes are determined at the municipal, county, and school district levels using assessed values and local millage rates without a statewide cap. The Commonwealth also authorizes local earned income taxes (EIT) and offers standard homestead/farmstead exclusions funded via gaming revenues.

Economy & employers

Pennsylvania features a highly diversified gross state product exceeding $900 billion, driven by the healthcare and social assistance sector, life sciences, financial services, logistics, and higher education. Natural gas extraction from the Marcellus Shale also plays a major role in regional industrial supply and energy production.

Transportation & infrastructure

Key interstates (I-76 PA Turnpike, I-80, I-81, I-95) link major mid-Atlantic and Midwestern markets, complemented by SEPTA regional transit in the greater Philadelphia region, PRT in Pittsburgh, and high-frequency Amtrak service along the Keystone Corridor.

Development pipeline

Major statewide economic development policies prioritize brownfield remediation, industrial pad-ready megasites through the PA SITES program, and life sciences cluster expansions across both the eastern and western metropolitan hubs.

Insurance & hazard market

Pennsylvania's property insurance market remains comparatively stable and resilient, with moderate average homeowner premiums and limited vulnerability to major catastrophic weather compared to coastal Sunbelt jurisdictions, though localized flood insurance through the NFIP is critical along river basins.

Migration & population flows

IRS and Census migration metrics show Pennsylvania experiencing slight net domestic out-migration, largely offset by international immigration and localized in-migration into eastern suburban counties from the higher-cost New York and New Jersey metropolitan areas.

Foreclosure doctrine

Pennsylvania is strictly a judicial foreclosure state where lenders must file a lawsuit through the County Court of Common Pleas; pre-foreclosure Act 6 and Act 91 notices providing 30 days to cure or apply for HEMAP loan assistance are mandatory, and statutory post-sale redemption rights generally do not exist once the sheriff's deed is delivered.

Disclosure doctrine

Under the Pennsylvania Real Estate Seller Disclosure Act (RESDA), sellers of residential real property must provide buyers with a signed, comprehensive property disclosure statement detailing all known material defects before an agreement of sale is executed.

Discovery profileACS 2023 1-year estimates
Census profile · Pennsylvania
Population
12,972,008
Median age
40.9 yrs
Owner-occupancy
69.2%
Median home value
$236,400
Median gross rent
$1,075
Median household income
$73,824
Median year built
1965
Vacancy rate
9.4%
Renter share
30.8%
Owner cost burden
21.8%
Renter cost burden
46.5%
Population change
+0.15%
Net migration
-15,600
Work-from-home share
13.8%
Mean commute
26.8 min
Bachelor's or higher
34.5%
Unemployment
4.1%
Poverty rate
11.8%
Avg household size
2.42
White alone (non-Hispanic)
73.5%
Black or African American alone (non-Hispanic)
10.7%
Hispanic or Latino
8.5%
Asian alone (non-Hispanic)
3.9%
Two or more races (non-Hispanic)
3%
Other
0.4%

Data retrieved from U.S. Census Bureau 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 1-Year Estimates via data.census.gov tables DP02, DP03, DP04, and DP05 for the State of Pennsylvania.

Major employers & industries
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC)Healthcare & Life SciencesOver 90,000 employees statewide
Penn Medicine / University of Pennsylvania Health SystemHealthcare & Higher EducationOver 45,000 employees
The Pennsylvania State UniversityHigher Education & ResearchOver 35,000 faculty and staff
Comcast CorporationTelecommunications & TechnologyHeadquartered in Philadelphia with ~15,000 local corporate and tech staff
Vanguard GroupFinancial Services & Asset ManagementOver 15,000 employees in Chester County / Greater Philadelphia
Latest refresh summary

Pennsylvania's residential housing market demonstrates steady resilience with modest price appreciation and tight overall supply. Median home prices have advanced approximately 4% to 5% year-over-year into the $320,000 to $327,000 range, supported by sustained demand across suburban employment centers. Active inventory has expanded slightly to roughly 44,000 homes (about 3 months of supply), fostering a balanced yet competitive transaction environment.

Sources · 5 cited
Loading governance context…
Foreclosure ledgerPennsylvania · open the full ledger
Recorded notices
0
Statutory trustee notices in scope
Upcoming sales
0
No dated sale in the current set
Distress weight
0.0
per 10,000 residents
Weight band
LOW WEIGHT

No recorded foreclosure notices for Pennsylvania yet. Counties ingest on the scheduled rotation — absence here reads as no recorded notices, not as verified zero distress.